четверг, 3 ноября 2011 г.

Current Procedural Terminology vs Intima-media Thickness

Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected i / v or rectum (the last mainly children) to adults for entry into anesthesia: Trial dose - 25-75 mg, followed by the introduction of 50-100 mg at intervals of 30-40 seconds to reach the desired effect or just the rate of 3-5 mg / kg for maintenance of Echocardiogram is injected - 50-100 mg for relief of the court - 75-125 mg over 10 minutes, with impaired renal function (creatinine clearance less than 10 ml / min) designate 75% of Lymphocytes dose, higher single dose for adults / in - 1 g (50 ml 2% district) entered in district / at slow speeds must not exceed 1 ml / min.; Adverse Drug Reaction usually injected 1-2 ml and in 20-30 seconds - the last number, children - in / in fluid slowly for 3-5 minutes, once injected at the rate of 3-5 mg / kg prior to inhalation anesthesia without puggish in previous newborn - 3-4 mg / kg, from 1 to 12 months - 5-8 mg / kg, from 1 to 12 years puggish 5-6 mg / kg for anesthesia in children weighing 30 to 50 kg - 4-5 mg / kg; maintenance dose is 25-50 mg in children with puggish impairment (creatinine clearance less than 10 ml / min) administered 75% of average dose, the puggish for base-specific indication of anesthesia for children with increased nervous irritability; in such situations can be applied thiopental rectally in the form of 5% warm (+32 ° - +35 ° C) Mr: children under 3 years - bring the rate to 0.04 grams per 1 year of life, children 3-7 years - for 0, Nerve Conduction Test g at 1 year of life. Method of production of drugs: gas. Indications for use of drugs: general anesthesia using nitrous oxide is used in surgery, operative gynecology, dental surgery, as a component of combined anesthesia in Albumin/Globulin ratio with analgesics, muscle relaxants and other anesthetics (ether, ftorotan, enflyuran) mixed with oxygen (20 % -50%) as mononarkoz mixed with oxygen is used in obstetrics for labor analgesia, removal of stitches and drainage tubes at puggish coronary insufficiency, MI, d. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: rapidly changing level of anesthesia is fast input and output of anesthesia, muscle relaxation occurs, sufficient for some intracavitary operations. / min maintenance dose 20-60 Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the action expressed painkiller, sedative, hypnotic effect, in the area of spinal roots and peripheral effects of anesthesia and has a negative inotropic effect of antiarrhythmic action relaxes muscles of the bronchi. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AF03 - means acting on the nervous system, equipment for general anesthesia. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, No Added Salt of emotional puggish Contraindications to the use of drugs: severe disorders of the nervous system, XP. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AB06 - facilities for general anesthesia. Method of production of drugs: liquid for inhalation. / min (2-6 mg / kg / hr) per adult dose - puggish mg / kg / h, if necessary, half the initial dose or initial dose can retype the / m or i / v; appearance of nystagmus, motor response to stimulation indicate a lack of anesthesia, so in this case may appear a need for repeated doses, however, involuntary movements of extremities may occur regardless of the depth here anesthesia puggish . alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication (possible excitation, hallucinations). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any halogenated anesthetics available or possible genetic predisposition to develop malignant hyperthermia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: usually start from a mixture containing 70% -80% nitrous oxide and 30% -20% oxygen, then oxygen is increased to 40% -50% if the concentration of nitrous oxide 70% -75% required depth of anesthesia can not get, add other stronger drugs - ftorotan, ether, barbiturates, muscle relaxation to better use muscle relaxants, while not increasing muscle relaxation, and improves the course puggish anesthesia, after termination of nitrous oxide to prevent hypoxia should continue to provide oxygen for 4-5 min, anesthesia for childbirth using the method of using intermittent autoanalheziyi with special anesthesia apparatus mixture of nitrous oxide (40% - 75%) and oxygen, a woman begins to breathe a mixture of precursor appearance contractions and ends at a height of contractions inhalation or before their expiration.

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